IAluminiyam i-electrolytic capacitors zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwizixhobo zombane kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukugcina nokukhulula amandla ombane. Ziyintlobo ye-capacitor esebenzisa i-electrolyte ukufezekisa i-capacitance enkulu kunezinye iintlobo ze-capacitors. Ezi capacitors zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ukusuka kwiinkqubo zamandla ukuya kwizixhobo zomsindo kunye ne-automotive electronics. Inkalo ebalulekileyo ye-aluminium electrolytic capacitor yi-voltage rating rating yayo, emisela umbane wayo ophezulu wokusebenza.
I-voltage elinganisiweyo ye-aluminium electrolytic capacitor ibhekisela kumbane ophezulu apho i-capacitor inokumelana nayo ngaphandle kokuphuka. Ukukhetha ii-capacitors ezinemilinganiselo efanelekileyo yombane kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lweesekethe ze-elektroniki. Ukugqithisa i-voltage elinganisiweyo kunokubangela ukuba i-capacitor ingaphumeleli, ibangele umonakalo onokubakho kuyo yonke inkqubo.
Xa ukhethai-aluminium electrolytic capacitors, iimfuno zombane zesicelo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-capacitor ene-voltage rating ephezulu kunowona mbane uphezulu wokusebenza wesekethe. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba i-capacitor inokusingatha nayiphi na i-spikes ye-voltage okanye ukuguquguquka ngaphandle kokuphuka okanye ukungaphumeleli. Kwezinye iimeko, abaqulunqi banokukhetha ukusebenzisa ii-capacitors ezinomlinganiselo ophezulu kakhulu wombane ukubonelela ngomda wokhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
Umlinganiselo wombane we-aluminium electrolytic capacitors udla ngokudweliswa kwiphepha ledatha lecandelo. Kubalulekile ukuphonononga iphepha ledatha ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-capacitor ekhethiweyo ihlangabezana neemfuno zombane wesicelo. Abavelisi ngokuqhelekileyo banikezela nge-aluminium electrolytic capacitors kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokulinganisa amandla ombane, okuvumela abaqulunqi ukuba bakhethe eyona capacitor efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo ezithile.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umbane olinganisiweyo wei-aluminium electrolytic capacitorsichatshazelwa zizinto ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu kunye nomthamo wombane. Ukushisa okuphezulu kunokunciphisa ukulinganiswa kwe-voltage ye-capacitor, ngoko indawo yokusebenza kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha i-capacitor kwisicelo esithile. I-Ripple voltage ibhekiselele kwicandelo le-AC elibekwe ngaphezulu kumbane we-DC kwaye ikwachaphazela uxinzelelo lombane olusebenzayo kwi-capacitor. Abaqulunqi kufuneka baqwalasele ezi zinto xa bekhetha umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wombane we-aluminium electrolytic capacitors.
Isishwankathelo, ukulinganiswa kombane we-aluminium electrolytic capacitor yinto ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha i-capacitor yeesekethe ze-elektroniki. Inquma ubuninzi be-voltage apho i-capacitor inokumelana nayo ngaphandle kokuphuka, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo yonke. Abaqulunqi kufuneka baphonononge ngononophelo iphepha ledatha kwaye baqwalasele iimfuno zombane wesicelo kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo ezinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-capacitor. Ngokukhetha umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wombane we-aluminium electrolytic capacitors, abaqulunqi banokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude bezixhobo zabo zombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-04-2023