I-capacitor yicandelo le-elektroniki elisetyenziselwa ukugcina amandla ombane. Inamapleyiti amabini ahlukeneyo ahlukaniswe ngezinto zokuthambisa ezibizwa ngokuba ngu- Xa i-voltage isetyenziselwa ukuwela kwiCapacitor, intsimi yombane yenziwa phakathi kweepleyiti, ivumela iCapaci ukuba igcine amandla.
Indlela i-capacitor isebenza ngayo
1. Ukutshaja:
Xa i-voltage isetyenziswa kuzo zonke iziphelo ze-capacio, intlawulo iqokelela kwiipleyiti. Iplate enye iqokelela intlawulo efanelekileyo, ngelixa enye iqokelela intlawulo engalunganga. I-Deicric Sunity phakathi kweepleyiti ithintela isimangalo ukuba singahambelani ngokuthe ngqo, sigcina amandla kumhlaba wombane owenziweyo. Ukutshaja kuyaqhubeka de i-voltage kuyo yonke i-capacitor ilingana nevolthi esetyenzisiweyo.
2. Ukukhupha:
Xa i-Canocitor iqhagamshelwe kwisekethe, ityala eligciniweyo libuyela kwisekethe, lenze okwangoku. Oku kukhupha amandla agciniweyo kumthwalo wesekethe de kuphele intlawulo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeCaticitors
- amandla:
Ukukwazi kwe-capacitor ukugcina intlawulo kubizwa ngokuba kukuchaphazeleka, kulinganiswa kwi-farads (f). Ikhukhwe elikhulu lithethaI-Capacitorinokugcina intlawulo engaphezulu. I-odocitous ichukunyiswe yindawo ephezulu yepleyiti, umgama phakathi kwabo, kunye neepropathi zezinto ezibonakalayo zesidlo.
-Ugcino lwamandla:
Amandla asebenza njengezixhobo zokugcina okwethutyana, ezifanayo neebhetri kodwa ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane. Baphatha utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwi-voltage kunye nokuguquguquka okungagungqiyo okuthe kratya, kubandakanya ukusebenza kwesekethe.
-Ukuvuza okwangoku kunye nokunyangwa kokukwazi ukumelana nokunyangwa (isr):
Amachaphaza amava amava okulahleka kwamandla ngexesha elihlawulayo kunye nokubhobhoza imijikelezo. Ukuvuza ngokubhekisa kwilahleko ecothayo yentlawulo ye-Delectric Subs nangaphandle komthwalo. I-ESR yinkcaso yangaphakathi ebangelwa zizinto zakwaCapaci, ekuchaphazeleleni ukusebenza kwako.
Izicelo ezisebenzayo ze-capacitors
- Ukucoca:
Kumsebenzi obonelela ngamandla, amachaphaza asebenza njengeefilitha ukuze agungqise i-gostage fasthlooge kwaye aphelise ingxolo engafunekiyo, uqinisekisa ukuphuma kwezixhobo zokuvota.
-Ukunxibelelanisa kunye nokucofa:
Ukudluliselwa kwesiginali, amachaphaza asetyenziselwa ukugqitha imiqondiso ye-AC ngelixa ivaliweIzinto ze-DC, thintela utshintsho lwe-DC ukusuka ekuchaphazelweni kwesekethe.
-Ugcino lwamandla:
IVenkile yeCawa kwaye ikhuphe amandla ngokukhawuleza, ibenza basebenzise izicelo ezinjengekhamera, izixhobo zombane, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifuna ukubhuqa okuphezulu zangoku.
Isishwankathelo
Amachaphaza adlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiziphaluka ze-elektroniki ngokugcina kunye nokukhulula amandla ombane. Banceda ukumisela ukunyanzelwa kwee-voltage, i-Supenter, kwaye balawule imiqondiso. Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo kunye nokuchazwa kweCapacitoti kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kweziphaluka ze-elektroniki.
I-Post Time: Sep-11 ukuya ku-2424