Intshayelelo:
Kutshanje, amandla omoya kaDongfang aphuhlise ngempumelelo imodyuli ye-Lithium ye-Iyor-ion ye-Iyor-ion ye-Iyory ye-Iyopy elungiselelwe iinkqubo zomoya eziphantsi komhlaba, ezisombulula ingxaki ye-iltra-gestic kunye nophuhliso kwishishini lezobuchwephesha.
Icandelo lezakhono ezihlaziyiweyo linokunikela ubungqina ngotshintsho lweparadigm, kunye namandla omoya avela njengelitye lembombo lombane onomeleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, imeko yethutyana yomoya ibeka imiceli mngeni yokudityaniswa kwayo kwigridi. Ngenisa iimodyuli ze-lithium-ion yemodyuli, isisombululo esisikiweyo siguqula ishishini lomoya. Ezi nkqubo zigcinwa ziphambili zamandla zibonelela ngezicelo ezixhasa ukusebenza, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuzinza ekusebenziseni amandla omoya.
Ukugqabhuka kwamandla okumangalisayo:
Omnye wemiceli mngeni ephambili ejongene namandla omoya kukungaqondakali kwendalo ngenxa yotshintsho kwisantya somoya kunye nesikhokelo. I-Lithium-ion yeemodyuli ze-ion isebenza njenge-buffer esebenzayo, yokuthomalalisa ukuguquguquka kwiziphumo zamandla. Ngokugcina amandla angaphezulu ngexesha lomoya ophezulu kwaye uyikhulule ngexesha lezinto ezinqabileyo, i-Supercacitors qinisekisa ukuba umbane oqingqiweyo kunye nothembekileyo wombane kwigridi. Le meko inyibilikisayo iphucula uzinzo lwegridi kwaye ikwenze ukudityaniswa okungcono kwamandla omoya kumxube wamandla.
Ukuququzelela uMmiselo wexesha:
Ukugcina i-graquency yegridi ngaphakathi koxinzelelo olunqabileyo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zombane. I-Lithium-ion i-Supercacitors i-Excel kwi-REARDE yokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, ibuyisela utshintsho ngequbuliso kwimfuno yamandla okanye ukubonelela. Kumzi mveliso wombane womoya,I-SupercactorIimodyuli zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuzinziweni kwe-grid frequid ngokufaka okanye igunyaziswe amandla njengoko kufuneka, oko kwandisa ukomelela kombane.
Ukuphucula ukubamba amandla avela kwimimoya ephithiphileyo:
Ii-turbines zomoya zihlala zisebenza kwiindawo ezibonakaliswa ngumoya wokuqhushumba, ezinokuba nefuthe ekusebenzeni kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. I-Lithium-ion ye-Iyopacitors, idityaniswe neenkqubo zolawulo ezinobunkunkqele, ingenisa ukuba ifakityhuzula amandla ngokuphucula ukuhla kwe-subcations ekhuphwayo kwi-Turbine Puopes ezibangelwa yimimoya evuthiweyo. Ngokugcina kunye nokukhuphela amandla ngokusebenza ngokukhethekileyo kunye nesantya, i-SupercaCitors iqinisekisa ukuba iinjini zomoya zisebenza kwindawo ye-Peak, yandisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo.
Ukwenza ukuba ukutshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukukhulula:
Iinkqubo zokugcina izityalo zemveli ezifana neebhetri zinokuzabalaza ngentlawulo ekhawulezileyo kunye nokuhambisa imijikelezo, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwabo ukusebenza kwabo kwizicelo ezinamandla zombane. Okuchasene,I-Lithium-ion i-supercacitersI-Excel eshaja ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikhuphe, ibenze balungele ukufaka i-spikes yamandla ukusuka kwi-custy moya okanye utshintsho ngequbuliso kumthwalo wequbuliso. Amandla abo okuwaphatha ngokufanelekileyo amandla aphezulu aqhuba ilahleko yamandla omninzi kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokugqibeleleyo kwezixhobo ezihlaziyiweyo, ngaloo ndlela kukhulisa ienzuzo zomoya.
Yandisa ixesha lobomi base-turbine:
Iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima zijongene neenjini zomoya, kubandakanya ukuguquguquka kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo lomatshini, inokuwungcolisa ukusebenza kwabo ngokuhamba kwexesha. I-Lithium-ion yeemodyuli ze-ion yemodyuli, yoyilo lwabo lomeleleyo kunye nobomi obude bobomi, zibonelela ngesisombululo esithandekayo sokwandisa izinto zobomi be-turbine zomoya. Ngokuqhekeka kwamandla okuguquguquka kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwizinto ezibalulekileyo, iindawo eziphambili zinceda ekunciphiseni impahla kunye nokukrazula, okukhokelela kwiindleko ezisezantsi zolondolozo kunye nokuphuculwa ukuthembeka.
Ukuxhasa iinkonzo zegrid:
Njengoko amandla omoya ayaqhubeka nokudlala indima enkulu kubume bemihlaba yamandla, isidingo seenkonzo ezifumana iinkonzo ezinjengommiselo wezithuba kunye nokuzinza kwegridi kuya kusigculela ngakumbi. I-Lithium-ion i-supercacitors igalelo kwezi nzame ngokubonelela ngezakhono zokuphendula ngokukhawuleza ezixhasa ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka. Nokuba ikhutshiwe kwinqanaba ngalinye le-turbine okanye elihlanganisiweyo elikhuluUkugcinwa kwamandlaIinkqubo, iimodyuli ze-Supercactori ziyahlelwa kukuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwegridi, ivelise indlela yokudityaniswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Ukuququzelela iinkqubo ze-hybrid ye-hybrid:
Iinkqubo zamandla e-hybrid ezidibanisa amandla omoya kunye neminye imithombo ehlaziyiweyo okanye itekhnoloji yokugcina amandla ibonelela ngendlela yokunyanzelisa ukujongana nemiceli mngeni yomoya. Iimodyuli ze-Lithium-ion isebenza njengeNkcazo ephambili yeenkqubo ze-hybrid, zibonelela ngokudibana okungagungqiyo kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyiweyo. Ngokuhambelana nokuphuma kokukhutshwa kweenjini zomoya ngokugcinwa kwamandla ngokukhawuleza, ukuqhubela phambili ukwenza impumelelo kunye nokuthembeka, ukuvula amathuba amatsha okuvelisa amandla azinzileyo.
ISIQINISEKISO:
I-Lithium-ion yeemodyuli ze-Iyorcactoritor imele itekhnoloji yokutshintsha komdlalo ephinda iphinde isebenze kwakhona kumzi-mveliso wombane womoya. Ukusuka kwimveliso yokuphuma kwamandla eyokuphucula ukunika amandla okuqinisekisa okukhawulezayo kunye nokukhupha, ezi nkqubo zigcinwa ziphambili zibonelela ngeenzuzo zezibonelelo ezikhuthaza ukusebenza, ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kwamandla omoya. Njengoko amandla ahlaziyekayo eqhubeka efumana amandla, ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo eziguquguqukayo zabantwana abaphezulu bamba isithembiso soluhlaza kunye nezandla eziqinisekileyo ezingaphezulu.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-14 ukuya ku-2004