I-Aluminiyam i-electrolytic capacitorszizinto ezibalulekileyo kwizixhobo zombane ezininzi kwaye ziyakwazi ukugcina nokukhupha amandla ombane. Ezi capacitors zidla ngokufumaneka kwizicelo ezifana nezixhobo zombane, iisekethe zombane, kunye nezixhobo zomsindo. Zifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokulinganisa amandla ombane kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Nangona kunjalo, abantu bahlala bezibuza ukuba ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-voltage capacitor ephezulu endaweni ye-voltage capacitor ephantsi, umzekelo i-50v capacitor endaweni ye-25v capacitor.
Xa kuziwa kumbuzo wokuba i-25v capacitor ingatshintshwa nge-50v capacitor, impendulo ayikho elula ewe okanye hayi. Ngelixa kunokuhenda ukusebenzisa i-voltage capacitor ephezulu endaweni ye-voltage capacitor esezantsi, kukho izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele ngaphambi kokwenza njalo.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda injongo yokulinganisa umbane we-capacitor. I-voltage elinganisiweyo ibonisa amandla ombane aphezulu ukuba i-capacitor inokumelana ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphandle komngcipheko wokungaphumeleli okanye umonakalo. Ukusebenzisa ii-capacitors ezinomlinganiselo ophantsi we-voltage kunokufuneka kwisicelo esithile kunokubangela ukungaphumeleli kwentlekele, kubandakanywa ukuqhuma kwe-capacitor okanye umlilo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusebenzisa i-capacitor ene-voltage ephezulu kunokuba iyimfuneko ayifaki ingozi yokhuseleko, kodwa isenokungabi sesona sisombululo sineendleko eziphezulu okanye esonga indawo.
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kukusetyenziswa kwe-capacitor. Ukuba i-25v capacitor isetyenziswe kwisekethe kunye nomthamo omkhulu we-25v, akukho sizathu sokusebenzisa i-50v capacitor. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isekethe ifumana i-voltage spikes okanye ukuguquguquka okungaphezulu kwe-25v rating, i-50v capacitor ingaba yinto efanelekileyo ngakumbi yokuqinisekisa ukuba i-capacitor ihlala ngaphakathi koluhlu olukhuselekileyo lokusebenza.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubungakanani bomzimba we-capacitor. Iicapacitors zamandla ombane aphezulu zidla ngokuba nkulu ngobukhulu kuneecapacitors zombane ezisezantsi. Ukuba imiqobo yendawo iyaxhalabisa, ukusebenzisa ii-capacitors zamandla ombane aphezulu kunokungenzeki.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa kunokwenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe ukusebenzisa i-50v capacitor endaweni ye-25v capacitor, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ngokucophelela iimfuno zombane kunye nefuthe lokhuseleko lwesicelo sakho esithile. Kuhlala kukulungele ukuthobela imilinganiselo yomenzi kwaye usebenzise i-capacitors kunye ne-voltage rating efanelekileyo kwisicelo esinikiweyo kunokuthatha ingozi engeyomfuneko.
Konke kuzo zonke, xa kuziwa kumbuzo wokuba i-50v capacitor ingasetyenziselwa endaweni ye-25v capacitor, impendulo ayikho elula ewe okanye hayi. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno zombane, iziphumo zokhuseleko, kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani bomzimba kwisicelo sakho esithile. Xa ungathandabuzeki, kusoloko kububulumko ukubonisana nenjineli eqeqeshiweyo okanye umenzi we-capacitor ukuqinisekisa esona sisombululo silungileyo, sikhuselekile kwisicelo esinikiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-12-2023